Nicolas Poussin

Nicolas Poussin (1594–1665) was a French Baroque painter whose work played a pivotal role in shaping classical landscape and historical painting. Known for his refined and intellectual approach, Poussin sought to combine the emotional power of art with the clarity and order of classical ideals. His compositions are marked by a mastery of perspective, a careful use of color, and a profound sense of balance. Poussin’s works often depicted scenes from mythology, history, and religion, with a focus on narrative and the human figure in serene, timeless settings. His influence on subsequent generations of artists was immense, especially in the development of academic painting. Poussin’s works can be found in major collections, including the Louvre Museum in Paris and the National Gallery in London.