Adrien Henri Vital van Emelen’s "Caboclas in the Tietê Backwoods" depicts Brazilian women in rural attire, set against the backdrop of the Tietê backwoods. The vibrant colors and rich textures in the painting reflect the region’s natural beauty and the strength of the women depicted. Van Emelen’s attention to the intricacies of rural life and his portrayal of these women as resilient figures emphasize the deep cultural connection to the land.