Derrubada na Fazenda Cachoeira - Campinas, 1840 by Alfredo Norfini is a historical painting that depicts the labor and activities on a Brazilian plantation during the early 19th century. The work showcases the physicality of manual labor and the harsh conditions faced by workers, especially in the context of Brazilian history. Norfini’s attention to detail and his portrayal of both human figures and nature make this an important work for understanding the socio-historical landscape of the time.