Paula Modersohn-Becker

Paula Modersohn-Becker (1876–1907) was a pioneering German painter and one of the first women to challenge traditional roles in art. Known for her deeply expressive style, she is celebrated as a precursor to modern Expressionism. Her work uniquely blends post-Impressionist influences with a striking personal vision, characterized by bold forms, simplified compositions, and a profound exploration of human intimacy and emotion.

Born in Dresden, Modersohn-Becker pursued her artistic studies in Berlin and Paris, where she absorbed the innovations of contemporaries like Paul Cézanne and Gauguin. As a member of the Worpswede artists' colony, she sought to depict rural life with a fresh perspective, often focusing on women, children, and nature.

Despite her short life—she passed away at age 31—Modersohn-Becker left behind a groundbreaking body of work that continues to inspire. Her self-portraits, especially, are iconic, reflecting a rare introspection and autonomy for women artists of her time. She remains a symbol of artistic courage and innovation.