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Titian (c. 1488–1576) was an Italian Renaissance painter and one of the most prominent figures in Venetian art. Renowned for his mastery of color, composition, and light, Titian's works are celebrated for their emotional depth and vivid realism. He is considered one of the greatest painters of the Renaissance, influencing not only his contemporaries but also generations of artists to come.

Born Tiziano Vecellio in Pieve di Cadore, Titian began his artistic training in Venice and quickly gained recognition for his skill. His work spanned various genres, including portraits, mythological scenes, religious subjects, and historical paintings. Some of his most famous masterpieces include Venus of Urbino, Assumption of the Virgin, and Bacchus and Ariadne, which demonstrate his ability to imbue figures with life and psychological complexity.

Throughout his career, Titian's innovative use of color and his ability to capture the human form elevated him to the forefront of Renaissance art. His influence extended beyond his lifetime, as his techniques in painting texture, light, and color had a lasting impact on Baroque and later art movements.