John Ruskin’s Bellizona is an architectural study of the historic Swiss town, focusing on its medieval fortifications and natural surroundings. As an art critic and painter, Ruskin was fascinated by the relationship between architecture and the landscape, and this work exemplifies his detailed, almost scientific approach to both. The careful rendering of the stone structures, set against the dramatic backdrop of the Swiss Alps, reflects Ruskin’s belief in the moral and aesthetic significance of architecture. His meticulous attention to detail and appreciation for nature’s beauty are evident in this contemplative work.